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James Autocycle

James Autocycle

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James AutocycleJames AutocycleJames Autocycle
Lot number 203
Hammer value £2,000
Description James Autocycle
Registration OFF 651
Year 1939
Colour Black
Engine size 98 cc
Chassis No. J2192
Engine No. SH7999

The James Cycle Company Ltd of Greet, Birmingham, was founded in 1880 by Harry James and was a well-established manufacturer of both pedal cycles and motor cycles when it introduced its model J18 autocycle for the 1938 season.

The early version had a small fuel tank, no springing and no engine covers; inverted levers were used for the brakes. Like all of James' machines at the time, it was powered by a Villiers engine.
The autocycle continued for 1939 as the Model K18 at a price of 18 guineas [£18.90]. A tradesman's version was also available. For 1940 it became the L18 and was joined by a deluxe version: the L20. This used the new Villiers Junior de Luxe engine instead of the Junior and also had the luxury of engine covers.

The James factory was very busy during World War II. Although this production was mainly armaments and aircraft fittings, motorcycles were still being produced. Over 6,000 lightweight motorcycles were supplied to the armed forces. The autocycle was also still being made in limited numbers; these machines were probably supplied to civilians undertaking essential war work. The factory was bombed and very badly damaged in December 1940. It was completely rebuilt within three months; however, nearly all of the company's archive material was lost in the bombing.

After the war the autocycle was re-introduced and given the name “Superlux” - at a price of £53 6s 10d for 1948. It continued until 1949 when it was replaced by a new, Villiers 2F powered model. Both models were exhibited at the 1948 Earls Court Show, the new one being given the “Superlux” name and the older model becoming the “Standard”. The Standard model was soon dropped from the range. The new Superlux continued until 1953.

Dating from 1939 this beautifully presented machine was comprehensively restored some years ago and used as a display item for some time afterwards. More recently it has received a second bout of cosmetic detailing and a thorough recommissioning. It comes with sundry documentation including photocopies of road tests and six old MOTs.

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